Robertson pledged to use every member of his squad in the three-match series and he kept that promise on Thursday after making only minor changes between the first and second Tests.
New Zealand hold an unassailable 2-0 lead in the series and have regained the Dave Gallagher Trophy.
Damian McKenzie will start at flyhalf for the first time in the series on Saturday, taking over from Beauden Barrett who started in the first two Tests. He will combine in the halves for the first time this season with Cortez Ratima.
Robertson has selected a new midfield partnership with Quinn Tupaea returning to the starting line-up after a long injury break, combining with veteran Anton Lienert-Brown. Ruben Love will start for the first time at fullback, while Sevu Reece returns on the right wing after missing the second Test with a head injury.
Captain Ardie Savea is the only player to remain in an overhauled back row. The openside flanker retains the captaincy in the absence of Scott Barrett who is one of several players unavailable through injury.
Fabian Holland and Patrick Tuipulotu have been named in an unchanged second row while hooker Samisoni Taukei'aho and prop Tyrel Lomax will start for the first time in the series.
Seven players in the squad have been selected in the match 23 for the first time this season, and McAlister will become the sixth player to debut for the All Blacks this year.
"There is high motivation and focus to perform in Hamilton this week," Robertson said.
"We are prepared for a determined and spirited French side and excited to play in front of a passionate sold-out crowd.
"We are thrilled to welcome Tyrel, Luke (Jacobson), Anton and Sevu back from injury and, with 185 caps between them, we know that they will be ready to perform at the highest level. It is also exciting to have Brodie debuting, as well as Ruben, Noah (Hotham) and Timoci (Tavatavanawai) adding to their single All Blacks cap."
ALL BLACKS SQUAD FOR THIRD TEST V FRANCE:
Ruben Love, Sevu Reece, Anton Lienert-Brown, Quinn Tupaea, Rieko Ioane, Damian McKenzie, Cortez Ratima; Luke Jacobson, Ardie Savea (capt), Samipeni Finau, Fabian Holland, Patrick Tuipulotu, Tyrel Lomax, Samisoni Taukei'aho, Ethan de Groot. Reserves: Brodie McAlister, George Bower, Fletcher Newell, Dalton Papali'i, Du Plessis Kirifi, Noah Hotham, Timoci Tavatavanawai, Will Jordan.
