On Wednesday, December 10, popular social media platforms slammed the door on young people, as part of the Federal Government’s landmark Online Safety Amendment.
Under-16s won’t be able to create or hold social media accounts, aiming to protect young people from pressures and risks they may be exposed to while logged in.
The restrictions are the first of their kind in the world, and it’s a change that has divided generations.
However, the biggest question on everyone’s mind remains: will the restrictions work?
Quick facts
– Social media platforms will be required to take “reasonable steps” to prevent Australians under 16 from having accounts on their platforms. This includes Facebook, Instagram, Kick, Reddit, Snapchat, Threads, TikTok, Twitch, X (previously Twitter) and YouTube. More platforms could be added in the future.
– There won’t be any penalties for under-16s who access an account on an aged restricted social media platform.
– Responsibility falls on the social media companies, which face penalties of up to $49.5 million if they don’t take reasonable steps to implement changes.
– Standalone gaming, messaging and kid-friendly apps, as well as many services that support health and education, will not be affected by the new law.
For the short term, it’s well acknowledged that there will be difficulties as young people grapple with a world of limited social media access.
Deniliquin Mental Health Awareness Group chair Lourene Liebeneberg said she and other members of the group would not enter into any public debates about whether the changes are good or bad.
She said their role is to instead ensure people understand how these changes may impact wellbeing, and how MHAG can help young people navigate the transition safely and calmly; and seek supports when and if needed.
“The social media changes represent a major shift for young people — and for the adults who care for them. For some in our community, this transition may feel unsettling, confusing, or even distressing,” Mrs Liebenberg said.
“For many young people, social media has been part of how they connect, learn, and express themselves.
“Reducing access can disrupt daily routines and leave some feeling frustrated, disconnected, or unsure of how to stay in touch with friends.
“Others may adjust quickly or even find positive changes - more offline time, new hobbies, or deeper connections at home or in their community.
“It’s also important to acknowledge that these changes may be difficult for parents and carers.
How are the platforms changing for the restrictions?
The eSafety Commissioner has been working with social media platforms since the legislation was passed in November 2024 to adapt to the restrictions that will begin on Wednesday, December 10.
There are a number of ways these platforms will enforce the restrictions, including by estimating age based on photo or video. They may also give users the choice to provide ID, but they have to offer an alternative option.
“Adults may feel unsure about how to manage the new rules, how to respond to strong emotions from young people, or how to support them through a shift in routines and social habits.
“Just like young people, adults adapt at different speeds - and it’s completely normal for parents to feel uncertain or overwhelmed during major transitions.”
Deni MHAG says there are a number of signs which could incidate if a young person is struggling.
These signs don’t always mean there is a mental health problem, but if they continue, it may indicate the young person could use extra support.
Every young person responds differently, but common signs include:
• Becoming withdrawn or losing interest in usual hobbies
• Irritability, frustration or sudden mood changes
• Difficulty focusing at school, reduced attendance, or loss of motivation
• Changes in eating or sleeping patterns
• Increased secrecy or shutting down communication
• Ongoing sadness, loneliness, or feeling isolated
Families can support young people through the change by acknowledging feelings, keeping routines steady, encouraging healthy coping techniques (like exercise, music, art, reading, or spending time outdoors), and reaching out to seek extra support early if they are worried.
Adults navigating the changes are also encouraged to rach out for support as needed.
Useful resources and contact details for support agencies are available by going to www.denimentalhealth.org.au. A list of local services is available under the ‘Find Services’ tab.
Since the ban took place on December 10, other youth-targeted social media platforms have seen a sharp increase in popularity on Apple’s app store, with Lemon8 and Yope both making appearances in the top 20 of Australian free app charts.
But the Federal Government has been adamant that the list of social media platforms that will need to change their restrictions will grow.
For more information about the new restrictions or how to talk to your children about the changes, visit esafety.gov.au/
• Anyone requiring crisis support can contact Accessline on 1800 800 944, Lifeline Australia on 13 11 14, BeyondBlue on 1300 224 636 or Kids Helpline on 1800 551 800. Resources and pathways to help are also available at www.denimentalhealth.org.au.
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