Even so, moving to zero-emission trucks will likely influence road safety in California. The question is: Do trucks that run on clean energy help reduce accidents?
Let’s look at both sides of this shift.
What Changes are Coming with the Zero-Emission Mandate?
The state of California is leading the effort to promote clean trucking standards. The ACT (Advanced Clean Trucks) regulation requires manufacturers to introduce zero-emission heavy-duty trucks.
The goal is to sell only new electric models by 2042. Electric trucks and hydrogen-powered vehicles are starting to replace large diesel-driven ones.
This advancement is anticipated to reduce diesel pollution and boost health in freight transport. However, the situation becomes more complex when examining accident reduction.
What Cleaner Trucks Could Improve Road Safety
Newer Trucks Have Better Technology
Zero-emission trucks are commonly equipped with the latest safety features, such as:
- Automatic emergency braking
- Blind-spot detection
- Lane-keeping assistance
Such technologies reduce the chance of crashes caused by human mistakes.
Reduced Driver Fatigue
Riding in an electric truck tends to be both quieter and smoother. Drivers might find staying awake after long rides easier because there is no loud rumbling. As a result, drivers may remain more alert behind the wheel, potentially leading to fewer accidents.
Healthier Drivers And Safer Roads
There is more to cleaner air than helping the environment alone. It makes driving less stressful for drivers’ lungs. Being repeatedly exposed to diesel exhaust has been connected to health problems in the lungs and heart. People who are physically well have more alertness and skills to cope with abrupt road changes.
Risks Associated with the Use of Electrified Trucks
Heavier Batteries Require Longer Braking
One of the main concerns with truck electrification is the heavier batteries. This, in turn, increases the truck’s weight. Heavier cars and trucks require more time to stop. This increases the likelihood of a rear-end crash, especially in heavy traffic. So what if you're injured in such a collision? In such a case, an attorney for 18-wheeler accident victims can help you understand the complex liability landscape.
Parts of the Infrastructure are Not Complete.
Most roads, bridges, and parking structures are not ready for the larger zero-emission trucks we have today. Without more upgrades, the infrastructure might wear out sooner or become unsafe. A lack of nearby charging stations for trucks may force drivers to take unfamiliar or potentially unsafe detours.
Transition Challenges
Anyone driving diesel engines might need new guidance on managing acceleration and operation in electric trucks. Otherwise, as the car models are implemented, more drivers could make mistakes.
So, Do Cleaner Trucks Lead to Safer Roads?
There isn’t just one simple answer. Switching to cleaner road vehicles helps drivers stay safer by reducing fatigue and incorporating modern technology. Even so, the benefits could be partly negated by the increased risk associated with heavier cargo and less advanced infrastructure. The success of California’s move to zero-emission trucks will depend on how well the state plans the transition.
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